Thursday, November 28, 2019

Current Day Racism vs. Traditional Day Racism

The foremost characteristic of a traditional racism is the fact that, while deriving out of an empirically obtained scientific data, which suggests the objective nature of people’s inequality, this type of racism used to justify the institualization of a number of different racialist policies, such as Jim Crow laws in America, or the policy of apartheid in South Africa.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Current Day Racism vs. Traditional Day Racism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Traditional (or scientific) racism is based upon the assumption that the actual reason why, throughout the course of history, it were mostly White people who used to push forward cultural, social and scientific progress, is that unlike what it happened to be the case with non-Whites, they remain on the leading edge of biological evolution – hence, their socio-political, scientific and geopolitical dominance (Jackson Weidman , 2005/2006, p. 66). Nevertheless, even though that during the course of sixties and seventies, the manifestations of a traditional racism have been effectively eliminated out of just about all the spheres of public life in Western countries, the realities of Western living are now being increasingly affected by a so-called symbolic (or subtle) White racism. According to Henry and Sears (2002): â€Å"Symbolic racism†¦ is a coherent belief system combining the following ideas: that racial discrimination is no longer a serious obstacle to blacks’ prospects for a good life and that blacks’ continuing disadvantages are due to their own unwillingness to take responsibility for their lives† (p. 254). While formally agreeing with the validity of socio-political policies, based upon the assumption of people’s equality, regardless of what happened to be the particulars of their racial affiliation, symbolic racists nevertheless do subconsciously believe in the foremost provision of classical racism – namely, the fact that when compared with Whites, the people of color are indeed being inferior. The earlier outlined conceptual differences between traditional and symbolical racisms are being revealed in how traditional and symbolical racists go about exposing others to their racist attitudes. Whereas, traditional racists are being known for their tendency to indulge in an outspoken racialist demagogy, while promoting the deliberate (often violent) mistreatment of representatives of racial minorities, symbolical racists proceed with advancing their racist agenda in a more subtle manner. For example, the owners of a real estate who share the ideas of symbolical racism, are being known for their tendency to create artificial obstacles on the way of people of color moving to live in a so-called ‘White suburbia’, such as asking for unreasonably high rent-payments.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's s ee if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Whereas, traditional racists promote the idea that there should be a law that would prevent White and non-White students from studying together (the idea of racial apartheid), symbolical racists suggest that, even though White and non-White students should be allowed to share classes, the latter should not be provided with any race-based preferences, when it comes to enrolling into colleges/universities (affirmative action policy). Whereas, traditional racists believe that the lessened rate of non-White students’ educational attainment can be explained by these students’ reduced ability to operate with abstract categories (low IQ), symbolical racists explain this phenomena by the fact that the currently enacted policy of political correctness create objective preconditions for visibly ethnical students to remain rather unenthusiastic (lazy) about the very idea of studying. Nevertheless, even t hough that, as it was shown earlier, there is number of conceptual differences between these two types of racism, they are both being similar in respect of how their affiliates perceive the surrounding reality. After all, just as it is being the case with traditional racists, symbolical racists appear subconsciously averted by the very idea of multicultural living. The irony lays in the fact that, as practice indicates, the majority of Whites who formally support the policy of multiculturalism, nevertheless cannot not help the innermost workings of their psyche remaining symbolically racist – hence, their strive to reside in racially secluded ‘White suburbia’, which features ‘better schools’ and ‘safer streets’. Apparently, just as Malcolm X once suggested, there are good reasons to believe that racism runs in White people’s very blood – pure and simple. References Henry, P. J. Sears, D.O. (2002). The symbolic racism 2000 scale. Political Psychology, 23 (2), 253-283. Jackson, J.P. Weidman, N.M. (2005/2006). The origins of scientific racism. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 50, 66-79. This essay on Current Day Racism vs. Traditional Day Racism was written and submitted by user Brittany D. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Sophocles Oedipus the King essays

Sophocles Oedipus the King essays In the tragedy Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Oedipuss brother-in-law (Jocastas brother) Creon is a good example of the modern-day saying Dont shoot the messenger particularly in terms of Oedipuss reaction to Tiresiass earlier prophesy that Oedipus would kill Laius and marry Jocasta. Oedipus and Creon are also very opposite one another in their attitudes, behavior, and piety. Although Creon eventually develops into a more complex, even wrathful character in the two later tragedies by Sophocles built on Oedipus the King (Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus) Creon in this first of the three plays is calm, reasonable, matter-of-fact, and uninterested in exercising power by being King; while Oedipus is quite the opposite: anxious; unreasonable; prideful; interested in maintaining power, and disrespectful of the Gods. Throughout the play Oedipus shows hubris while Creon shows humility. A symptom of the hubris of Oedipus is that he refuses to accept the truth if the truth displeases him. For example, when Oedipus first speaks with Tiresias, he concludes that Tiresias and Creon must have conspired together against him to oust him from the throne so Creon can inherit Thebes. However, as Tiresias accurately tells Oedipus, (Sophocles, Oedipus the King line 434): Creon is not your downfall, no, you are your own. Although at the beginning of the play Oedipus strongly believes Creon has hatched a plot against him, Creons own insistence, in lines 663-667, that he himself has no interest whatsoever in becoming King, rings true. As he states, How could kingship please me more than influence, power without a qualm? Im not that deluded yet, to reach for anything but privilege. Then, not content to have Oedipus simply take his word, Creon adds (lines 677-679): Do you want proof? Go to Delphi yourself, examine the oracle and see if Iv...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Port management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Port management - Essay Example This might be owing to the development approach of the government of the nation’s towards this particular sector (Chou & et. al., 2003). Contextually, this particular essay will ensure a thorough discussion about why the Far East Asia port market is one of the fastest growing ones in the world along with analysing various factors that contribute in making the market a faster growing one. Observably, East Asia is regarded as one of the fastest growing port sectors of the world, which is largely owing to the export growth strategies persisting within this particular region of the world. The port industry in this particular region of the world has seen substantial changes over the years and it has developed to the maximum level. History depicts that this particular sector had seen noteworthy neo liberal changes that acted as a major aspect towards the development of port sector in the East Asia region. Notably, Asia is amid the major renowned regions of the world in terms of international trade owing to the continuous economic development from the 80s to the modern day scenario. With continuous economic growth in the Far East Asian regions, people became quite concern towards earning a better life for themselves, which further encouraged them towards developing manufacturing and production systems. This depicts the first postulate of production factors. However, as per the second postulate, people belonging to this region were not quite capable of conducting every work efficiently in earlier days, which further resulted in trade amid various regions. With the emergence of trade in this sector, the demands for container port services have increased rapidly. Observably, the combine capacity of Far East Asian ports in terms of handling volumes is recorded to be 107 TEUs, which is again expected to rise in between 254 million TEUs and 306 million TUEs by the year 2015. It has been noted that

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Supply Relationships in Procurement Management Essay

Supply Relationships in Procurement Management - Essay Example In practical contexts, sourcing products from external suppliers do not lack in technical hitches, particularly hitches related to supplier performance. According to Maxwell (2005), a procuring firm expects suppliers to demonstrate high levels of production and delivery competencies. Unfortunately, maintenance of the required level of competences by suppliers may be restricted by internal factors like high costs of production, and external factors like intense industry competition. Subsequently, suppliers may deliver goods and services that are below the required standards. In this context, the significance of supplier relationship management in procurement processes cannot be overemphasized. Within practical commercial settings, outsourcing goods and services from external suppliers are indispensable. Currently, most firms in Europe and the United States are sourcing products from external suppliers in Asian nations like China and India. Apparently, suppliers in these Asian nations deliver goods and services at relatively low prices. Therefore, companies rely heavily on such suppliers. Since external suppliers are essential players in today’s business, it becomes necessary to create and maintain a healthy relationship between enterprises and their suppliers. According to Lydia (2010), supplier relationship management, commonly abbreviated as SRM, is a managerial discipline meant to optimize the efficiency of processes used in acquiring products from suppliers. Undeniably, supply chains are becoming increasingly complex. In most cases, external suppliers may sub-contract certain production processes to third parties. In addition, such third parties may assemble goo ds from products and services delivered by other parties. Therefore, elongation of supply chains necessitates the sustainable development of supplier policies.  In conclusion, it is undeniable that success of procurement exercises relies upon efficiencies within the component of supplier relationship management. Presently, and even in future, outsourcing is and will be a necessary part of the business.  

Monday, November 18, 2019

Describing concepts of Microbilogy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Describing concepts of Microbilogy - Essay Example Food fermentation is the anaerobic conversion of carbohydrates to alcohol using microbes such as Saccharomyces spp, Lactobacillus spp. It results in products variety that can be preserved for long. Fermentation products include cheese, alcoholic drinks, sauer kraut among others. In agriculture, microbiology has improved soil characteristics and increase plant productivity. Biofertilizers that contain living organisms such as Rhizobium, Azotobacter help in nitrogen fixation, solubilizing phosphorous and stimulating plant growth hormones. Manure from animal waste contains microbes that help in soil aeration. They are cost effective and reduce soil pollution through use of inorganic fertilizers. Food preparation involves thorough washing of fruits and vegetables and cooking of foods. This ensures any harmful microbes are killed. Examples are milk pastuerization and boiling of drinking water. Utensils, pots and surfaces in cooking areas should also be thoroughly cleaned. Proper waste disposal reduces environmental pollution. Degradable matter is breakdown by microbes to form manure. Sewage water is drained into septic tanks where it is processed before discharge into rivers and streams. Nondegradable waste products are burnt and others recycled. A student is able to learn microorganism identification using the various characteristics of microbes. They are able to use differential, selective or enrichment media to grow microorganisms, gram staining and microscopy to identify cell structures, components and other morphological characteristics. Understand current and emerging topics in microbiology in relation to healthcare. Advances in microbiology diagnostic techniques have evolved. Research is ongoing on issues of drug resistance. Current research studies on use of microorganisms as gene vectors in disease treatment. Microorganisms are used for production of cellulose,

Friday, November 15, 2019

The Zombie Horror Genre Film Studies Essay

The Zombie Horror Genre Film Studies Essay -The zombie horror Genre is the theme and genre that will be analyzed to understand the detailed examination of a recurring pattern between these types of movies. There will be many examples of the films from this genre to support my arguments. The literary influences on the genre such as Richard Matheson helped to usher in a new type of monster that was caused by humans through contamination. George A. Romeo built upon this idea to give us more and different types of ideas. The variations and changes within the genre over the years has been one that consisted of far off set and poorly constructed monsters. The impact of particular individuals on the genre such as George A. Romeo has lead to a completely different kind of movie. The importance of social and economic forces on the genre has influenced a resurrection of the horror zombie genre. The world in horror films is inclined to end with alarm not quietly but the type of alarm depends on the film. The main prevailing manner of ma ss annihilation in horror movies is reason they are so interesting. Each film will divulge something fascinating about our society and the uncertainties and fears that we all share. An exceptional zombie movie will make you sympathize with the characters and build on the plot to allow for a real deep developed film. Zombie movies pick out are darkest fears and put them into film to scare us whether it may add political undertones. These movies depict the world being completely empty from the evil undead monsters because they have destroyed social order. Zombie movies need a strong lead character that is willing to fight for all the members of the team and for the less fortunate that are in need. These films tend to have dark scenes and lighting setting the mood for fear and adrenaline to scare the audience. They have poorly lit at night in a familiar location where help is not available or never seems to come. There are terrible hidden secret that tends to be overly shocking. They tend to have a tragic hero that never wanted to be that is searching for their own family members. The monsters or villains never truly die and can always be brought back or explained why they never truly died. Cliffhangers are a main theme of horror movies as it can always be left open to the idea of a sequel The older zombie movies depicted viral pathogens. An immense global epidemic state of affairs became progressively more popular in the 1970s. As greater than before sexual freedom, elevated the distress of infectious ailments such as sexually transmitted diseases. By the turn of the 21st century, the increases of notable illness like swine flu, AIDS, SARS and the Ebola virus. This allowed these sort of end of the world movies to be a popular subject of horror films. Zombie movies have changed from the early days of the original zombie films. These modern zombie flicks bring a completely new dimension. Back in the day, either a chemical spill or voodoo curse that could cause the dead to rise. The Night of the Living Dead zombie movie was a revolutionary interweave into this film. This may have been the start of a new type of zombie film. George Romeros Night of the Living Dead reinvented zombie tradition in 1968. The zombie apocalypse of the past the graphic violence was able to repro duce the amplified glumness of the Vietnam War period. In the modern times, the zombie apocalypse has had a resurrection, prompted by worries of terrorism, disease, and global flux, which is basically a division of the viral infection. The zombie contagion in which a pathogen triggers the dead to rise has undertaken an existence of its own regard since then. The Last Man on Earth (1964), The Plague of the Zombies (1966), Night of the Living Dead (1968), The Omega Man (1971), The Crazies (1973), Rabid (1977), Dawn of the Dead (1978), Burial Ground: Nights of Terror (1981), Day of the Dead (1985), Dead Alive (1992), 28 Days Later (2002), Shaun of the Dead (2004), Angry and Moist: An Undead Chronicle (2004), Dawn of the Dead (2004), Land of the Dead (2005), 28 Weeks Later (2007), Planet Terror (2007), I Am Legend (2007), Resident Evil: Extinction (2007), Mulberry Street (2007), Day of the Dead (2008), Doomsday (2008), Diary of the Dead (2008), The Signal (2008), Zombieland (2009), Carr iers (2009), Pontypool (2009) and The Crazies (2010). The movie and all its successors initiate the zombie film to generate numerous copycats that used the fundamentals establishment by George A. Romero. Some of these such movies are: Tombs of the Blind Dead (1971), Zombie (1979), Hell of the Living Dead (1980), Night of the Comet (1984), Return of the Living Dead (1985), Night of the Creeps (1986), Children of the Living Dead (2001), House of the Dead (2003).. The video game series Resident Evil that was eventually made into films in 2002, 2004, 2007 and 2010 and the video games series Dead Rising (2006). Night of the Living Dead is spoofed in movies such as Night of the Living Bread (1990) or Shaun of the Dead (2004). Some of the television shows are that have used the idea are Buffy the Vampire Slayer, South Park, Pink Eye (1997), Halloween Spectacular of Spooky Doom (2001) and FBI Warning of Doom (2002). There are also others such as Night of the Living Homeless (2007), Medium; Bite Me (2009), The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror III (1 992), XIII (2004) and XX (2009). Operation Doom (2010) George A. Romeros movie Night of the Living Dead leads in the splatter film sub-genre. Prior to this film horror had frequently portrayed people in bad costumes, rubber masks, cardboard arrays or shadowy figures that creep around mysteriously. They were set in locations distant from suburban and rural America. Romero exposed the influence behind utilization and setting horror in common and normal locations. This offered a model for creating a successful and profitable film on a very small development budget. The slasher movies of the 1970s and 1980s to name a few notable ones such as John Carpenters Halloween (1978), Sean S. Cunninghams Friday the 13th (1980), and Wes Cravens A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984). All of these movies are indebted to the original concepts Night of the Living Dead, which they later used to inspire them in their own films. Each of these films was successful in their own right and adds something new to the horror genre. This movie I Am Legend (2007) is not a zombie movie but it does fit into the idea that a plague has changed the human population and destroyed it. I Am Legend (2007) is a remake of the original The Omega Man. It is from the genre of the drama, horror, sci-fi and thriller. A year after an infection destroys nearly all of humanity and changes the rest into monsters. The sole survivor in New York City strives boldly to find a cure. Richard Mathesons literary novel did influence many movies such as The Last Man on Earth written in 1964, Night of the Living Dead (1967), The Omega Man in 1971 and I Am Omega (2007. The movie Night of the Living Dead (1967) spurred the genre in a new direction for many years to come. Robert Neville was an ordinary person who was caught up in extraordinary circumstances. Neville is a scientist who was powerless to prevent the spread of the horrifying virus that was untreatable and fabricated by man. Neville is resistant and now the final human being survivor in what remains of New York City and possibly the whole world. Neville has dependably transmitted daily radio messages for three years. He is burdened to locate any other survivors who may be out there. Nonetheless, he is never truly alone because altered victims of the infection the contaminated skulk in the darkness watching his every move. They are waiting for him to make a critical error in judgment. He has hope to able to save humankind but he knows that time is running out. Neville wants to discover a technique to undo the problems of the virus using his own blood, which is immune. This is his one mission that drives him to keep going each day. Dawn of the Dead (2004) is an action, drama, horror and is a remake of the original movie Dawn of the Dead (1978). It was George A. Romero who was able to transform and modernize the zombie horror film genre by means of producing Night of the Living Dead this movie represented a new dawn in horror filmmaking. The film has also successfully been able to distinguish the use of the expression zombie. This is one example of the serene beginning to a zombie horror film that extra long. The sky view is the picture of perfect serenity. It all creates a more tragic scene when quite surprisingly, morning comes all too excessively soon. With morning, all that is rational ceases to exist. The pure pandemonium of the circumstances of an epidemic of a deadly virus that turns those infected into the undead. It comes so abruptly that it clutches the viewer from beginning to end. A nurse, a police officer, a young married couple, a sales representative and many other survivors of a worldwide afflict ion band together to fight for their lives. The affliction is producing aggressive, flesh-eating zombies and the survivors procure shelter in a shopping mall. This is a nightmare of a horror movie, which contains real horror thrills. The survivors protected at the abandoned local mall. People not being content to fight just an outside force must also be fighting with each other. The infection begins slithering increasingly close to bring them all to the threshold of extermination. The zombies are extremely quick and a lone bite from them leads to bleak fate of mindlessness and but solitary gunshot to the head prevents them. 28 Days later (2002) is of the genre horror, sci-fi, and thriller. This movie is about a rage virus that forces the contaminated crazy person to be hungry for blood and filled with extreme rage. Within 28 days or four weeks after the mysterious outbreak, that takes place in London. A few remaining survivors attempt to locate a sanctuary, while the incurable virus spreads throughout the United Kingdom. The entire population is either dead or evacuated leaving behind bloodthirsty contaminated inhabitants and a few of the solitary unaffected individuals. Civilization has come to a standstill; the inhuman suffererà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s frequent attacks devastate the social order, while those limited survivorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s battle for continued existence. Danny Boyleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s 28 Days Later is a classic among a multitude of zombie and biohazard movies. This movie contains within it that there is always a tinge of sadness, emptiness, helplessness. A prime example is the empty Lon don scene with that background music. This films utmost accomplishment is to allow the audience to remain unbiased all the way through the movie. This is exclusive of picking either side this is because the virus is simply used as a metaphor. Dead and undead both can be sympathized with since neither truly wants to be in either predicament. Rage is depicted as a serious social disease. That idea allows the film to a much more serious one and not just another zombie movie. It is a movie with a message to the audience to wake up and look around them at the social disorder that is already occurring every day. Resident Evil (2002) movie the film adaptation based on a video game. The genre is action adventure horror. It became a successful franchise video game series Resident Evil that was eventually made into films in 2002, 2004, 2007 and 2010. Paul W. S. Anderson was the director of this particular movie but with each movie, the director changed. This may have helped keep the movies fresh and inspired. A special military division battles an authoritative, unmanageable supercomputer that has engineered a virus. After a laboratory accident, many scientists have mutated into zombies. It has turned most of the scientists and employees of the facility into rampaging flesh eating zombies. Much gunfire, combating, explosions aid in developing the mysterious cliffhanger ending that leaves things extensive unwrapped for another sequel. Up until this point, the zombie movie theme seemed to be much outdated. They were still making them throughout the 1990s but we they were not as popular as films li ke that George A. Romero did. Nothing was particularly innovative or exhilarating was being made with the zombie concept. The one place where it was really doing well was in the world of gaming such as Resident Evil. Even when a film is in production, very few movies based on these games stick to the intended story line. Resident Evil brought resurgence to the zombie movie subgenera and was hot again. More and more zombie movies were being made and Most zombie films start with the picture of perfect serenity to allow the viewers to get comfortable before the mayhem begins. The viewers are allowed to learn a little bit about the character and get to like them. Once you begin to like the character then they are eradicating in a gruesome way and the viewer feels for them. They feel like they personally have gotten to know some of their journey and feels for them. Fans of zombie movies may be a smidgen dissatisfied when a movie takes a while for the zombies to show up and start their mayhem. These types of movies are trying to establish a plot and story line. Most films are by-product of other action, science fiction and zombie films. Another type of opening scene that is popular is the sudden and fearful jolt of a tense and terrifying opening sequence. A film that moves at a brisk pace that uses slow motion so the viewer can catch important scenes. Fan are much more interested in these types of scenarios but they do leave little t o the imagination of what the movie is really about. Most of these movies do have a satisfying conclusion are the only real problem areas in the horror movie genre. This is to be expected in the genre as not all the questions can ever be answered and some mystery must be left for sequels if they are to follow. Being that they are horror movies characters no matter how much you like them, they must die in order to continue with the story line. In zombie films the characters are picked off one by one People must work together to survive in a horror film and if they do not overcome their differences and band together they will survive until the end. The characters come from all occupations to learn to get along collectively. Almost immediately more survivors arrive and they discover that if they wish to remain alive, they should bond together as the army of undead overruns the world. The genre is every changing and having new life breathed into it as new film makers finish school and are inspired to change the old into something new and f resh.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Cell Phone Invention :: Expository Essays Research Papers

The Cell Phone Invention We have all seen and used cell phones. However we have probably taken the technology for granted. The cellular telephone has evolved and improved a lot over the years. Before we get into the history let us first get the definition for 'cellular'. It's called cellular because the system uses many base stations to divide a service area into multiple 'cells' (1). Each base station consists of a tower and at the base is the equipment to send and receive signals. Now that it cleared up we will look back into the history. To find the first "cell phone" in history we look back to 1928. In 1928 the Detroit Michigan Police Department made the earliest significant use Mobile radio in a vehicle in the United States. The system operated at a frequency close to 2 MHz. The channels soon became overcrowded (3). This seems like a small and weak signal but at the time it was evolutionary. Nothing like this had ever been done before. It also seems like a crude method but it was just the beginning. The police, different companies, and public agencies were the only ones that got to use the mobile technology, but in 1945 the technology was made for public use. The mobile equipment was not sophisticated enough to prevent interference (3). The concept of using small cells wasn't looked at until 1947. Research found that this would increase the traffic capacity of mobile phones, however the technology didn't exist at that time (1). Also in 1947 AT&T tried to get the FCC to put aside a large band of radio-spectrum frequencies so that widespread mobile telephone service would become feasible (1). The FCC didn't like the idea and didn't back the technology at the time and limited the amount of frequencies. Twenty-one years later, in 1968, the FCC reconsidered AT&T's offer. They stated that, "if the technology to build a better mobile service works, we will increase the frequency allocation, freeing the airwaves for more mobile phones" (1). This is when AT&T and Bell Labs proposed the first idea of 'cells'. There would be many low frequency towers and calls would be passed from tower to tower as phones traveled across the area. Until this time, we have to realize that cell phone research was not a major or popular area. It was probably seen as a worthless study that wouldn't amount to much if anything.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Hunting Snake vs the Cockroach Essay

Discuss the following poems, Hunting Snake and The Cockroach, commenting in particular on the ways in which the poets depict their respective creatures. The poems ‘Hunting Snake’ by Judith Wright and ‘The Cockroach’ by Kevin Halligan are both very metaphorical in their comparisons between creatures and humanity. Both poems are about animals in an undisturbed environment and their subsequent interaction with human beings, and a language feature that is common in both poems is an extended metaphor. The ambiguity of the title in ‘Hunting Snake’ is quite important. It is impossible to differentiate from the title alone whether it is the snake being hunted, or if it is the snake which is doing the hunting. Similarly, the title of â€Å"The Cockroach† gives no further details to the poem apart from the obvious fact that a cockroach will feature prominently. This allows the reader a greater range of interpretation Both poems can be seen as representations of humanity. Judith Wright was born in Australia and held an intense fascination of the countryside and the indigenous Aboriginal people. It is perhaps no coincidence, then, that her poem may hint at aspects of Australian life. The black snake could be seen to represent the Aboriginal people, whilst the people who see this snake may represent the English colonisers who came to inhabit Australia. They both fear and revere the snake – not only do they appreciate its dangerous beauty, but at the same time they treat it as a wild animal. This is a potential metaphor for the racial divide between the Aboriginals and Englishmen which still exists to a limited extent even today. Meanwhile, ‘The Cockroach’ explores human nature – first hinted in the fact that the cockroach is described as being â€Å"giant†. This idea is then developed through personification – the verbs â€Å"trace†, â€Å"jog† and â€Å"circle† are all normally associated with human behaviours. These actions could be a metaphor for the restlessness of human nature. Despite the cockroach being described as â€Å"quite satisfied†, it soon tires of this monotony and chooses to move on and begins to â€Å"jog in crooked rings†. This could represent how we as humans are easily bored of our lives, and instead of being content with what we have we always want more. A cockroach is normally viewed as a repulsive animal – people are normally very eager to kill it if they happen across one in their household.

Friday, November 8, 2019

World Literature Essays

World Literature Essays World Literature Essay World Literature Essay Essay Topic: Lolita The God Of Small Things The following article gives a critical analysis in terms of hybridity, immigration and exile of three novels, â€Å"The God of Small Things†, â€Å"Reading Lolita in Tehran† and â€Å"Nervous conditions†. This article gives a brief review and background of all the novels plus a detailed description on how all books dealt with the issues of Hybridity, how it happens and its effects, immigration, its reasons and consequences and exile, the motive behind it and purpose. Comparison of all three novels with respect to the following three points is analyzed here. All the books are written by novelists from countries with one or other political or social dilemmas running their countries, and these novels gives us a pretty good picture of how the people of these countries get affected by this situation. One very obviously similar thing about all these novels is the writer of these stories have all had an experience or a brief run in with many issu es that are portrayed through characters in the novel. All are very interesting and different from conventional stories, bringing to us alive the desperation and despair that people from the countries face. The God of Small Things â€Å"The God of Small things† is an exceptional novel by Arundhati Roy which is telling its readers a story about a highly damaged family from India,  leading them to familiarize with the unhappiness of the characters by personal and intimate cross-questioning. The novel gives us the life story, beginning with the childhood of fraternal twins Rahel and Estha from Kerala, who become fatalities of negative circumstances entering their lives from the very early age. This novel starts off by showing a very strong bond between fraternal twins, Rahel and Estha who have an emotional connection which is more solid than that of most siblings. The music fades and the chorus speaks: Well, here we are. It is Tuesday the Thirteenth of June, one year after the death of her sister Antigone, Ismene sits as Queen. Her hands are trembling as the vacillation of marrying Kerberos lies in the back of her mind. Her engagement to Kerberos has already caused tension among the people of Thebes; riots have been ubiquitous from the marketplace to the royal embassy. Creon died from the same animosity Thebes was in after Antigones death and left the town in discord. Ismene evokes the image of angry Theban peasants grabbing Creon and hanging him in the square, for all to see. She shivers and frowns. All to see except Oedipus and Antigone, who should have seen it. Ismene opens the book in front of her and begins reading the first stanza: Nobody likes the man who brings bad news. Suddenly, Kerberos opens the door with a wild smile. He motions Ismene to come to him. Ismene walks slowly toward him, her dress quivering. The cold wintry wind blew the pages of Ismenes book to a page with faded words. However, one line remains bold: How dreadful it is when the right judge judges wrong! The chorus exits. KERBEROS: Ismene, darling, it is late. You should go get some sleep. The moon is even lamenting from your discontent. What is bothering you? ISMENE [looking up with sorrow]: I just cant stop thinking about the riots that have been going on. The guards have already captured hundreds of civilians already for mutiny and insurrection. I do not know why my people do not trust you. KERBEROS: The guards are fine now, arent they? Your people are just probably scared of a new throne. ISMENE: Or are they? What about those mysterious killings just after you proposed to me, Kerberos? So far, ten scribes, twenty guards, and two cooks have been poisoned. Im beginning to doubt if this marriage is going to work. We love each other, right? KERBEROS [with slight hesitation]: There is no question how much you mean to me, Ismene. You are the wind beneath my wings, my guiding light, my everything. Kerberos holds Ismene tightly, his lips close to hers. Ismene gently touches Kerbeross face, but Kerberos backs away. KERBEROS [smiles]: You need your rest. Until tomorrow, my love. ISMENE [sheepishly]: Until tomorrow. The stage closes. In the dark dungeon of Thebes lies a man with a hooded cape and Kerberos. The marble sidewalks laid in oblivion to the iniquity of the night. MAN [annoyingly]: What now, Kerberos? KERBEROS: I need ten more. Ill give you one hundred pounds and you must swear to keep your mouth shut. The mans eyes glistened as he hands Kerberos bottles of a deep black potion in exchange of shiny, golden coins. MAN: Next time, the price will be doubled. The stage lights to reveal Ismenes bedchambers. A small candle flickers in the distance. A huge hourglass piece is centered on a wooden desk. Ismene slowly steps to the candle lights and watch it go dim. Suddenly, a servant knocks on her door urgently SERVANT [knocking]: Miss, I have something important to tell you. ISMENE [opens the door reluctantly]: Does it have to wait until the sun has fallen and the stars have gone to sleep? SERVANT: It is urgent. My mum has told me to shut my mouth, but you should deserve to know. ISMENE: What is so imperative that you have waited the wanton of hours to tell me? SERVANT [quietly]: Poison was found hidden beneath Kerbeross drawer while my mum was cleaning his room. I think he might be dangerous.. ISMENE: Dont be ridiculous. Although Kerberos looks healthy, hes a very sick man. Those are probably the remedies for his ailing conditions. SERVANT [confidently]: I assure you that ISMENE [interrupts]: Everything will just be fine. I have lots on my mind. Now if you will just excuse me. SERVANT [disappointedly mumbles]: Ill let you be. Stage closes. Random voices are heard from within the chorus, now acting as a crowd before the Queens wedding. Voice 1: Where is she? Shes late by forty minutes! Voice 2: Shell be here. Ismene is always late. Voice 3: Maybe she finally found her conscience and disowned that brat. They turn to see Kerberos approaching from stage left in regal garb. Voice 3 [laughs]: Look it him, he looks like hes drowned with tarred feathers. Voice 4: That imbecile should deserve to go to starvation and die. Voice 2: I hope Ismene comes soon. This wedding is starting to look desolate. KERBEROS[turning to the voices]: Shut up. I do not have time for your ti te-i -ti te nonsense. Your disrespect is impervious. It is not your wedding day. Voice 5 [mumbling]: Nor is it yours. Silence stumbled upon the voices as Ismene opens the white doors. Her face looks paler than the depths of her pallid, white dress. However, her eyes shimmered as she say Kerberos. Ismene walks down the aisle as eyes of despondency lay hidden in the audiences eyes. Suddenly, she falls dramatically down, her legs feebly trying to get up. Kerberos rushes to her side. KERBEROS [cautious]: Are you alright Ismene? ISMENE [weakly]: I feel so. enervated. Voice 1: Maybe we should postpone the wedding. Our highness looks too anemic. Voice 2 [agreeing]: Lets put her to rest KERBEROS [flustered]: Silence! Ismene needs to marry me today. It is my her special day! ISMENE [faintly]: Kerberos.. Ismene grabs Kerberos hand as she pulls herself up and continues to walk down the aisle. The intonation of disapproval surrounded the church. After they exchanged vows, Ismene suddenly falls down on the white marble floor while Kerberos disappears into the distance. Kerberos menacingly grins as he holds a bottle of black potion beneath his fingertips.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

How to Reference an Ebook with Oxford Referencing Style

How to Reference an Ebook with Oxford Referencing Style How to Reference an Ebook with the Oxford Referencing Style When you reference an ebook using the Oxford referencing style, you must cite your source clearly so your reader can access it. Oxford referencing uses a note and bibliography system, so make sure to include full information in both footnotes and at the end of your document. Footnotes When citing a source in Oxford style referencing, indicate this using superscript numbers in the main body of your text (e.g., 1, 2, 3). Each number corresponds to a citation in a footnote. In the first citation of a source, you should provide full publication information. For an ebook, this will include where and when you accessed the source: n. Author Initial(s). Surname, Title, Publisher, City of Publication, Year, Page(s), Name of Database/URL, accessed date. For example: 1. R. Kelsall, I. Hamley and M. Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science and Technology, John Wiley Sons Ltd., Chichester, 2005, p. 26, The E-Book Library [online database, accessed 16 February 2013. If you cite the same source again, the footnote can be shortened to either just the author name and page numbers (for consecutive citations) or the author, a shortened title and page numbers for non-consecutive citations: 1. R. Kelsall, I. Hamley and M. Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science and Technology, John Wiley Sons Ltd., Chichester, 2005, p. 26, The E-Book Library [online database], accessed 16 February 2013. 2. Kelsall, Hamley and Geoghegan, pp. 32-34. 3. A. Nonymous, Another Book, Penguin, New York, 2002, p. 12. 4. Kelsall, Hamley Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science, p. 2. Bibliography In an Oxford referencing bibliography, the entry for an ebook requires the same information as in the first footnote, but without the page number(s). The other important difference is that the first-listed authors surname and initial are inverted so that you can order entries alphabetically by author surname: Author Surname, Initial(s)., Title, Publisher, City of Publication, Year, Name of Database/URL, accessed date. As such, the example given above would appear in the reference list as: Kelsall, R., I. Hamley and M. Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science and Technology, John Wiley Sons Ltd., Chichester, 2005, The E-Book Library [online database], accessed 16 February 2013. Of course, Proofed can help you with your references if you want to be double sure your work is correct. Upload your document today!

Monday, November 4, 2019

Democratic Awakening (1989 - 2009) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Democratic Awakening (1989 - 2009) - Essay Example The fall of the Berlin Wall identified the turning point in the 20th-century history with the end of the Cold War in Europe. People were tired of the long period of misery in one of the world’s greatest cities. The Berlin Wall divides Germany for 45 years, and its fall signified that German was once again one country (Sarotte, 2014). In the 20th century, Berlin went through violence and hatred that saw most of the city destroyed during the World War II (1939-1945). The city was separated amongst the nations that won the war during the period of peace. In the East Germany, the Soviet Union established a Communist government and took control of East Berlin. The West Berlin was further divided into three parts that were governed by the Americans, the British, and the French. The East Germany under communism was under a strict Soviet control while the West was made up of free democracies.   The East Berlin was poorer as compared to West Berlin. To stop the movement of people fro m East to West Berlin, the East Germans constructed a wall of iron and concrete through the city in 1961. The fall of the Berlin Wall on 10 November 1989, marked a new era in German (Williams, 2007).   Ã‚  Ã‚   The fall of Berlin Wall was the beginning of a key shift in Europe since the World War II. This is evident on November 9, 1989, where the East German government announced its effective opening of the Berlin Wall. The period of the collapse of Berlin Wall concentrated on the diplomacy that resulted in the unification of German and realignment of Europe (Wohlforth, 2010).

Friday, November 1, 2019

The Strategic Planning Process Scenario Analysis Essay

The Strategic Planning Process Scenario Analysis - Essay Example Eastern Hills’ capacity for change at the time Principal Jones assumed office was remarkable. The long tenures of the majority of the faculty are one important indicator of Eastern Hills’ capacity for change. Long tenures provide the faculty with essential knowledge that can work to the advantage of Principal Jones’ endeavor to bring about change in the school’s community. Responsiveness of the school and surrounding community is one other important attribute that points to the capacity for change for Eastern Hills (Green, 2013). To assess Principal Jones’ approach to the introduction of change to Eastern Hills’ faculty, one would need to consider his devotion and commitment to analyze the faculty. This analysis helped establish such important information about the faculty including ethnic origin, tenure, and frequency of subject area change. Consideration of teacher evaluation is another important element in assessing Principal Jones’ approach of introducing change in the faculty. An instance that indicates the manner in which Principal Jones’ developed is the alertness that his ideas elicited in the members of the faculty. This alertness is seen in the questions that members of the faculty rose with him and one can already see the genesis of change (Green, 2013). One of the things that illustrated Principal Jones’ knowledge and understanding of information sources is his selection of student records, proficiency test scores, state standards, disciplinary reports, attendance records, and curriculum guides as his sources of information. Mobilization of teachers to help compile data from these sources demonstrated his data collection skills. His initiative to analyze the data collected synthesizing it using tables characterizes his methodical strategies for program development. His creative way of informing the faculty of his intended plans and his provocative way of